From Welfare to Work: Improving the Interface of Tax and Social Security
Michael Keating and
Simon Lambert ()
Additional contact information Michael Keating: Research School of Social Sciences at the Australian National University
Simon Lambert: National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling, Canberra
Abstract:
The interface of the income tax and social security systems and the overlapping of different income tests can result in very high effective marginal rates of tax. This can create strong disincentives for those who receive cash transfers to move off welfare and/or increase their private income. This paper presents a scheme that aims to reduce effective marginal tax rates by removing the overlapping of income tests, introducing an earnings credit and altering the income tax scale.