Competition and productivity growth in South Africa

Philippe Aghion, Matias Braun () and Johannes Wolfgang Fedderke ()

The Economics of Transition, 2008, vol. 16, issue 4, pages 741-768

Abstract: This article shows that mark-ups are significantly higher in South African manufacturing industries than they are in corresponding industries worldwide. We test for the consequences of this low-level of product market competition on productivity growth. The results of the paper are that high mark-ups have a large negative impact on productivity growth in South African manufacturing industry. Our results are robust to three different data sources, two alternative measures of productivity growth, and three distinct measures of the mark-up. Controlling for potential endogeneity of regressors does not eliminate the findings. Copyright (c) 2008 The Authors. Journal compilation (c) 2008 The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

Date: 2008
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