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INTERNATIONAL RESERVES CRISES, MONETARY INTEGRATION, AND THE PAYMENTS SYSTEM DURING THE INTERNATIONAL GOLD STANDARD

Paula Hern Ndez-Verme
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Paula L. Hernandez-Verme ()

Macroeconomic Dynamics, 2005, vol. 9, issue 04, pages 516-541

Abstract: I model an international payments system with a financial center and periphery to reproduce various aspects of the International Gold Standard. This period was characterized by frequent crises associated with scarce stocks of reserves, high short-term interest rates with subsequent gold inflows, and transmission of output contractions across countries. I find that a common international currency and no legal restrictions on exchange help the periphery share reserves with the financial center, improving the world s welfare and mitigating output losses due to reserve crises. Also, the center has incentives for restrictive rediscounting while the periphery has motives for developing central banking.

Date: 2005
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Working Paper: International Reserves Crises, Monetary Integration and the Payments System during the International Gold Standard (2009) Downloads
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