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The effects of total sleep deprivation on Bayesian updating

David Lewis Dickinson and Sean P. A. Drummond

Judgment and Decision Making, 2008, vol. 3, pages 181-190

Abstract: Subjects performed a decision task (Grether, 1980) in both a well-rested and experimentally sleep-deprived state. We found two main results: 1) final choice accuracy was unaffected by sleep deprivation, and yet 2) the estimated decision model differed significantly following sleep-deprivation. Following sleep deprivation, subjects placed significantly less weight on new information in forming their beliefs. Because the altered decision process still maintains decision accuracy, it may suggest that increased accident and error rates attributed to reduced sleep in modern society stem from reduced auxiliary function performance (e.g., slowed reaction time, reduced motor skills) or other components of decision making, rather than the inability to integrate multiple pieces of information.

Keywords: Bayes rule; uncertainty; information; experiments; sleep. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Working Paper: The Effects of Total Sleep Deprivation on Bayesian Updating (2006) Downloads
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