Abstract:
The pension system of Greece is a representative case of the “Mediterranean welfare state”, which is characterized by extensive segmentation, very high payroll tax rates, and yet inadequate pension benefits. In order to explain this paradox we construct an economic–demographic model. We show that in the period 1980–2000, the segmentation of the system and the very low labor force participation rates of the Greek economy have resulted in very high payroll tax rates in relation to the current level of benefits. On top of these problems, the expected adverse demographic developments in the period 2005–2050 will render the pension system completely unsustainable. Major reform proposals are suggested to remedy this situation, which threatens the public finances of the country. The Geneva Papers (2007) 32, 553–569. doi:10.1057/palgrave.gpp.2510144
Related works: This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from Palgrave Macmillan Journals, Subscription Department, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS, UK http://www.palgrave- ... subscribe/index.html