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MARKET DIMENSIONALITY AND THE PROLIFERATION OF SMALL-SCALE FIRMS

Cã‰sar Garcãa-Dãaz (), Arjen van Witteloostuijn () and Gãbor Pã‰li ()
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Cã‰sar Garcãa-Dãaz: Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, Landleven 5 9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands
Arjen van Witteloostuijn: Faculty of Applied Economics, University of Antwerp, Stadscampus S.Z.403, Kipdorp 61 2000, Antwerp, Belgium
Gãbor Pã‰li: Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, Landleven 5 9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands

Advances in Complex Systems (ACS), 2008, vol. 11, issue 02, pages 231-247

Abstract: We build an agent-based computational model to study how the changing number of active product variants in a two-dimensional product space affects the performance of different firm types (i.e. large-scale and small-scale enterprises). We use an alternative approach to measure product space dimensionality, considering that dimensions may be a fraction of the Euclidean measure. The results confirm that high dimensionality gives advantage to small-scale firms. Additionally, we find that large-scale firms may also benefit from initial increasing dimensionality, since it allows a small degree of product differentiation and price discrimination.

Keywords: Agent-based modeling; market dimensionality; market evolution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008

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