A Model of an Optimum Currency Area

Luca Antonio Ricci ()

Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal, 2008, vol. 2, issue 8, pages 1-31

Abstract: This paper develops a model of the circumstances under which it is beneficial to participate in a currency area. The proposed two-country monetary model of trade with nominal rigidities encompasses the real and monetary arguments suggested by the optimum currency area literature: correlation of real and monetary shocks, international factor mobility, fiscal adjustment, openness, difference in national inflationary biases, and transactions costs. The effect of openness on the net benefits is ambiguous, contrary to the usual argument that more open economies are better candidates for a currency area. Also, prospective member countries do not necessarily agree on whether a given currency union should be created.

Keywords: Optimum currency areas; cost- benefit analysis; exchange rate regimes; currency union; monetary integration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H77 J61 F31 E42 E52 E61 F33 F02 F36 F4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/journalarticles/2008-8 (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: A Model of an Optimum Currency Area (1997)
Working Paper: A Model of an Optimum Currency Area (2007)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: http://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:ifweej:7125

Access Statistics for this article

Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal is edited by Dennis J. Snower

More articles in Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal from Kiel Institute for the World Economy
Contact information at EDIRC.
Series data maintained by ZBW - German National Library for Economics ().