Cross-Border Tax Externalities: Are Budget Deficits Too Small?

Willem Hendrik Buiter and Anne Sibert ()

No 408, Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance from Birkbeck, Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics

Abstract: In a dynamic optimising model with costly tax collection, a tax cut by one nation creates positive externalities for the rest of the world if initial public debt stocks are positive. By reducing tax collection costs, current tax cuts boost the resources available for current private consumption, lowering the global interest rate. This pecuniary externality benefits other countries because it reduces the tax collection costs for foreign governments of current and future debt service. In the non-cooperative equilibrium, nationalistic governments do not allow for the effect of lower domestic taxes on debt service costs abroad. Taxes are too high and government budget deficits too low compared to the global cooperative equilibrium. Even in the cooperative equilibrium complete tax smoothing is not optimal: current taxes will be lower than future taxes.

Keywords: fiscal policy; international policy coordination; optimal taxation. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E62 F42 H21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pbe
Date: 2004-11
View list of references

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.ems.bbk.ac.uk/research/wp/PDF/BWPEF0408.pdf First version, 2004 (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Cross-Border Tax Externalities: Are Budget Deficits too Small? (2004)
Working Paper: Cross-Border Tax Externalities: Are Budget Deficits too Small? (2003)
Working Paper: Cross-Border Tax Externalities: Are Budget Deficits Too Small? (2003)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: http://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bbk:bbkefp:0408

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance from Birkbeck, Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics
Address: Malet Street, London WC1E 7HX, UK
Series data maintained by ().