Litigation and Settlement: New Evidence from Labor Courts in Mexico
David Scott Kaplan (),
Joyce Sadka () and
Silva-Mendez, Jorge Luis ()
Additional contact information Joyce Sadka: Centro de Investigacion Economica (CIE), Instituto Tecnologico Autonomo de Mexico (ITAM)
Silva-Mendez, Jorge Luis: Stanford Law School
Abstract:
Using a newly assembled data set on procedures filed in Mexican labor tribunals, we study the determinants of final awards to workers. On average, workers recover less than 30% of their claim. Our strongest result is that workers receive higher percentages of their claims in settlements than in trial judgments. We also find that cases with multiple claimants against a single firm are less likely to be settled, which partially explains why workers involved in these procedures receive lower percentages of their claims. Finally, we find evidence that a worker who exaggerates her claim is less likely to settle.