Antidumping Protection and Productivity of Domestic Firms: A firm level analysis

KONINGS Josef () and Hylke Vandenbussche ()
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KONINGS Josef: KULeuven Department of Economics

No 2007028, Discussion Papers (ECON - Département des Sciences Economiques) from Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques

Abstract: We analyze the relationship between Antidumping (AD) Protection and the productivity of EU domestic firms in import-competing industries. For this purpose we identify a panel of domestic firms between 1993 and 2003 that a some point during this period are affected by AD initiations. Using a difference-in-difference approach, we find that AD measures result in improvements of measured productivity for domestic firms. Total Factor Productivity (TFP) of protected firms increases by 2% in the short-run and by 5% to 13% in the long-run. However, there is substantial heterogeneity across firms. The effect of protection depends on the initial Òdistance-to-the-frontier firmÓ in the industry. While protection raises TFP of ÒlaggardÓ domestic firms, it lowers TFP for ÒefficientÓ firms that operate close to the efficiency frontier. These results are consistent with recent theoretical work supporting the view that trade policy, under certain conditions, can induce technological catching-up. While this paper evaluates the effectiveness of AD policy it does not engage in a welfare analysis.

New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-com, nep-eff, nep-int and nep-reg
Date: 2007-09-17

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Related works:
Working Paper: Antidumping protection and productivity of domestic firms: a firm-level analysis (2007)
Working Paper: Antidumping Protection and Productivity of Domestic Firms: A firm level analysis (2007)
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