Thierry Foucault and
Christine A. PARLOUR Additional contact information Christine A. PARLOUR: GSIA, Carnegie Mellon University, Postal: Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Abstract:
We develop a model in which two profit maximizing exchanges compete for IPO listings. They choose the listing fees paid by firms wishing to go public and control the trading costs incurred by investors. All firms prefer lower costs, however firms differ in how they value a decrease in trading costs. Hence, in equilibrium, the exchanges obtain positive expected profits by charging different trading fees and different listing fees. As a result, firms that list on different exchanges have different characteristics. The model has testable implications for the cross-sectional characteristics of IPOs' on different quality exchanges and the relationship between the level of trading costs and listing fees. We also find that competition does not guarantee that exchanges choose welfare maximizing trading rules. In some cases, welfare is larger with a monopolist exchange than with oligopolist exchanges.
More papers in Les Cahiers de Recherche from HEC Paris Address: HEC Paris, 78351 Jouy-en-Josas cedex, France Contact information at EDIRC. Series data maintained by Sandra Dupouy ().
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