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Sticky wages. Evidence from quarterly microeconomic data

Thomas Heckel (), Hervé LE BIHAN and Jérémi Montornès ()
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Thomas Heckel: BNP Paribas Asset Management, 5 avenue Kleber, 75016 Paris, France., http://www.ensae.org
Jérémi Montornès: Banque de France, Direction de la Recherche, 31 rue Croix-des-petits-champs, 75049 Paris Cedex 01, France., http://www.banque-france.fr

No 893, Working Paper Series from European Central Bank

Abstract: This paper documents nominal wage stickiness using an original quarterly firm-level dataset. We use the ACEMO survey, which reports the base wage for up to 12 employee categories in French .rms over the period 1998 to 2005, and obtain the following main results. First, the quarterly frequency of wage change is around 35 percent. Second, there is some downward rigidity in the base wage. Third, wage changes are mainly synchronized within firms but to a large extent staggered across firms. Fourth, standard Calvo or Taylor schemes fail to match micro wage adjustment patterns, but fixed duration 'Taylor-like'wage contracts are observed for a minority of firms. Based on a two-thresholds sample selection model, we perform an econometric analysis of wage changes. Our results suggest that the timing of wage adjustments is not state-dependent, and are consistent with existence of predetermined of wage changes. They also suggest that both backward- and forward-looking behavior is relevant in wage setting. JEL Classification: E24, J3.

Keywords: Wage stickiness; wage predetermination. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-cba and nep-lab
Date: Written 2008-05
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Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20080893