The usefulness of infra-annual government cash budgetary data for fiscal forecasting in the euro area
Luca Onorante (),
Diego J. Pedregal (),
Javier J. Pérez García () and
Sara Signorini ()
Additional contact information Diego J. Pedregal: ETSI Industriales, Edificio Politécnico, Universidad de Castilla-la-Mancha, campus universitario s/n, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain., http://www.uclm.es Sara Signorini: Global Economics & FI/FX Research, HVB Milan, Via Tommaso Grossi 10, 20121 Milan, Italy., http://profile.hypovereinsbank.de/cms/profile/index.html
Abstract:
Short-term fiscal indicators based on public accounts data are often used by European policy makers. They represent one of the main sources of publicly available intra-annual fiscal information. Nevertheless, these indicators have received limited attention from the academic literature analysing fiscal forecasting in Europe. Some recent literature suggests the validity of public accounts data to forecast government deficits in the euro area. We extend this literature on two fronts: (i) we shift the focus from indicators of government deficits to look at indicators for government total revenue and total expenditure; (ii) we use a mixed-frequency state-space model to integrate readily available monthly/quarterly cash-based fiscal data with annual general government series (National Accounts). By doing so, we are able to maintain the focus on forecasting and monitoring annual outcomes, while making use of infra-annual fiscal information, available within the current year. The paper makes a case for the use of monthly cash indicators for multilateral fiscal surveillance at the European level. JEL Classification: C53, E6, H6.
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