Inter-industry Wage Differentials - How Much Does Rent Sharing Matter?
Philip Du Caju (),
Francois Rycx () and
Ilan D. Tojerow ()
Additional contact information Philip Du Caju: National Bank of Belgium (NBB), Boulevard de Berlaimont 14, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium., http://www.nbb.be/
Abstract:
This paper investigates inter-industry wage differentials in Belgium, taking advantage of access to a unique matched employer-employee data set covering all the years from 1999 to 2005. Findings show the existence of large wage differentials among workers with the same observed characteristics and working conditions, employed in different sectors. These differentials are persistent and no particular downward or upward trend is observed. Further results indicate that ceteris paribus, workers earn significantly higher wages when employed in more profitable firms. The time dimension of our matched employer-employee data allows us to instrument firms' profitability by its lagged value. The instrumented elasticity between wages and profits is found to be quite stable over time and varies between 0.034 and 0.043. It follows that Lester’s range of pay due to rent sharing fluctuates between about 24 and 37 percent of the mean wage. This rent-sharing phenomenon accounts for a large fraction of the industry wage differentials. We find indeed that the magnitude, dispersion and significance of industry wage differentials decreases sharply when controlling for profits. JEL Classification: D31, J31, J41.
Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from Press and Information Division, European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
More papers in Working Paper Series from European Central Bank Address: Postfach 16 03 19, Frankfurt am Main, Germany Contact information at EDIRC. Series data maintained by Official Publications ().
This site is part of RePEc
and all the data displayed here is part of the RePEc data set.
Is your work missing from RePEc? Here is how to
contribute.
Questions or problems? Check the EconPapers FAQ or send mail to .