Persistence in Corporate Performance? - Empirical Evidence from Panel Unit Root Tests
Jan Bentzen,
Erik Strøjer Madsen (),
Valdemar Smith () and
Dilling-Hansen, Mogens Additional contact information Erik Strøjer Madsen: Department of Economics, Aarhus School of Business, Postal: The Aarhus School of Business, Prismet, Silkeborgvej 2, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Dilling-Hansen, Mogens: Department of Economics, University of Aarhus, Postal: University of Aarhus, Department of Economics, Building 322, DK-8000 Aarhus C
Abstract:
Persistence in corporate performance is analyzed in the framework of empirical tests of unit root behavior concerning firm profits. Data for firm-specific rates of return is applied in a set of panel unit root tests to address the question of persistence in profits both at firm level and for the aggregate level of industry-specific profits. The firm data all reject a null hypothesis of random walk behavior of profits but when smoothing profit rates at a two-digit NACE-code level for industries, the empirical evidence is more mixed as most industries show up with a unit root in aggregate rates of return, i.e. indicating persistence in corporate performance.