Price as an Indicator for Quality in International Trade?
Jørgen Drud Hansen () and
Nielsen, Jørgen Ulff-Møller ()
Additional contact information Jørgen Drud Hansen: Department of Economics, Aarhus School of Business, Postal: The Aarhus School of Business, Prismet, Silkeborgvej 2, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, http://www.asb.dk/staff.aspx?pid=11467 Nielsen, Jørgen Ulff-Møller: Department of Economics, Aarhus School of Business, Postal: The Aarhus School of Business, Prismet, Silkeborgvej 2, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, http://www.asb.dk/staff.aspx?pid=11447
Abstract:
This paper examines the relation between price differences and quality differences in an oligopoly model with intra-industry trade, where goods are horizontally as well as vertically differentiated. The analysis demonstrates that the ratio of prices is not linked to the ratio of qualities in any simple way. The paper therefore questions empirical trade studies using unit values as an indicator for the quality of the traded goods.