Abstract:
We present new evidence on how generalized trust is formed. Unlike previous studies, we look at the explanatory power of economic institutions, we use newer data, we incorporate more countries, and we use instrumental variables to handle the causality problem. A central result is that legal structure and security of property rights (area 2 of the Economic Freedom Index) increase trust. The idea is that a market economy, building on voluntary transactions and interactions with both friends and strangers within the predictability provided by the rule of law, entails both incentives and mechanisms for trust to emerge between people.
More papers in Working Paper Series from Uppsala University, Department of Economics Address: Department of Economics, Uppsala University, P. O. Box 513, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden Contact information at EDIRC. Series data maintained by Katarina Grönvall ().
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