Second-Best Optimal Taxation of Capital and Labor in a Developing Economy
Cecilia Garcia Penalosa () and
Stephen J Turnovsky ()
Additional contact information Cecilia Garcia Penalosa: CNRS, GREQAM and IDEP
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Cecilia Garcia-Penalosa ()
Abstract:
This paper examines how the tax burden in a developing economy should be distributed between capital income and labor income. We study a two-sector model, where the traditional sector is "informal" and consequently cannot be taxed by the government. In this set up, we find that the optimal (second-best) tax structure in order to raise a certain amount of revenue requires to tax capital income at least as much as labor income, and possibly more.