Income inequality and self-rated health status: Evidence from the European Community Household Panel

Vincent Alexandre Hildebrand () and Philippe Van Kerm ()

No 2005-01, IRISS Working Paper Series from IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD

Abstract: We examine the effect of income inequality on individual self-rated health status in a pooled sample of 10 member states of the European Union using longitudinal data from the European Community Household Panel (ECHP) survey. Taking advantage of the longitudinal and cross-national nature of our data, and carefully modelling the self-reported health information, we avoid several of the pitfalls suffered by earlier studies on this topic. We calculate income inequality indices measured at two standard levels of geography (NUTS-0 and NUTS-1) and find consistent evidence that income inequality is negatively related to self-rated health status in the European Union for both men and women. However, despite its statistical significance, the magnitude of the impact of inequality on health is small.

Keywords: Self-rated health; Income inequality; European Union; Panel data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-hea and nep-ltv
Date: 2005-01
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Working Paper: Income Inequality and Self-Rated Health Status: Evidence from the European Community Household Panel (2005)
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Persistent link: http://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:irs:iriswp:2005-01

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