Abstract:
In this paper, we argue that the observed difference in the cost of intraday and overnight liquidity is part of an optimal payments system design. In our environment, overnight liquidity affects output while intraday liquidity affects only the distribution of resources between money holders and non-money holders. The low cost of intraday liquidity is explained by the Friedman rule. The optimal cost differential achieves the twin objective of reducing the incentive to overuse money at night and encouraging payment-risk sharing during the day.
More papers in Staff General Research Papers from Iowa State University, Department of Economics Address: Iowa State University, Dept. of Economics, 260 Heady Hall, Ames, IA 50011-1070 Contact information at EDIRC. Series data maintained by Stephanie Bridges ().
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