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Thieves, Thugs, and Neighborhood Poverty

David Bjerk ()
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David Bjerk: Claremont McKenna College

No 4470, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Abstract: This paper develops a model of crime analyzing how such behavior is associated with individual and neighborhood poverty. The model shows that even under relatively minimal assumptions, a connection between individual poverty and both property and violent crimes will arise, and moreover, "neighborhood" effects can develop, but will differ substantially in nature across crime types. A key implication is that greater economic segregation in a city should have no effect or a negative effect on property crime, but a positive effect on violent crime. Using IV methods, I show this implication to be consistent with the empirical evidence.

Keywords: poverty; crime; neighborhood effects; segregation; instrumental variables; public housing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K42 I38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-geo, nep-law and nep-ure
Date: 2009-10

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Persistent link: http://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:iza:izadps:dp4470

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