Joint LM Test for Homoskedasticity in a One-Way error Component Model
Badi Baltagi (),
Georges BRESSON () and
Alain Pirotte ()
Additional contact information Alain Pirotte: ERMES (CNRS), Universite Pantheon-Assas Paris II, 12 place du Pantheon, 75 230 Paris Cedex 05, France
Abstract:
This paper considers a general heteroskedastic error component model using panel data, and derives a joint LM test for homoskedasticity against the alternative of heteroskedasticity in both error components. It contrasts this joint LM test with marginal LM tests that ignore the heteroskedasticity in one of the error components. Monte Carlo results show that misleading inference can occur when using marginal rather than joint tests when heteroskedasticity is present in both components.