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Optimal Taxation of Entrepreneurial Capital with Private Information

Stefania Albanesi ()

No 12419, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper studies optimal taxation of entrepreneurial capital with private information and multiple assets. Entrepreneurial activity is subject to a dynamic moral hazard problem and entrepreneurs face idiosyncratic capital risk. We first characterize the optimal allocation subject to the incentive compatibility constraints resulting from the private information. The optimal tax system implements such an allocation as a competitive equilibrium for a given market structure. We consider several market structures that differ in the assets or contracts traded and obtain three novel results. First, differential asset taxation is optimal. Marginal taxes on bonds depend on the correlation of their returns with idiosyncratic capital risk, which determines their hedging value. Entrepreneurial capital always receives a subsidy relative to other assets in the bad states. Second, if entrepreneurs are allowed to sell equity, the optimal tax system embeds a prescription for double taxation of capital income – at the firm level and at the investor level. Finally, we show that taxation of assets is essential even with competitive insurance contracts, when entrepreneurial portfolios are also unobserved.

JEL-codes: D82 E22 E62 G18 H2 H21 H25 H3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-ent, nep-fin, nep-fmk, nep-mac, nep-pbe and nep-pub
Date: 2006-08
Note: EFG PE
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Working Paper: Optimal Taxation of Entrepreneurial Capital with Private Information (2006) Downloads
Working Paper: optimal taxation of entrepreneurial capital with private information (2006) Downloads
Working Paper: Optimal taxation of entrepreneurial capital with private information (2007) Downloads
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