Trading Volume and Serial Correlation in Stock Returns

John Y. Campbell (), Sanford Jay Grossman and Jiang Wang

No 4193, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper investigates the relationship between stock market trading volume and the autocorrelations of daily stock index returns. The paper finds that stock return autocorrelations tend to decline with trading volume. The paper explains this phenomenon using a model in which risk-averse "market makers" accommodate buying or selling pressure from "liquidity" or "non-informational" traders. Changing expected stock returns reward market makers for playing this role. The model implies that a stock price decline on a high-volume day is more likely than a stock price decline on a low-volume day to be associated with an increase in the expected stock return.

Date: 1992-10
Note: AP
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Journal Article: Trading Volume and Serial Correlation in Stock Returns (1993)
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