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International Risk Sharing is Better Than You Think (or Exchange Rates are Much Too Smooth)

Michael W. Brandt, John H. Cochrane () and Pedro Santa-Clara

No 8404, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Exchange rates depreciate by the difference between the domestic and foreign marginal utility growths. Exchange rates vary a lot , as much as 10% per year. However, equity premia imply that marginal utility growths vary much more, by at least 50% per year. This means that marginal utility growths must be highly correlated across countries -- international risk sharing is better than you think. Conversely, if risks really are not shared internationally, exchange rates should vary more than they do -- exchange rates are much too smooth. We calculate an index of international risk sharing that formalizes this intuition in the context of both complete and incomplete capital markets. Our results suggest that risk sharing is indeed very high across several pairs of countries.

JEL-codes: G12 G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ifn
Date: 2001-07
Note: AP IFM
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Working Paper: International Risk Sharing is Better Than You Think (or Exchange Rates are Much Too Smooth! (2001) Downloads
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