Determinants of international emergency aid - humanitarian need only ?

Günther Fink and Silvia Redaelli

No 4839, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: The authors use an original data set covering more than 400 recent natural disasters to analyze the determinants of international emergency aid. Although humanitarian need is a major determinant of emergency relief payments, the results imply that political and strategic factors play a crucial role in the emergency aid allocation. On average, donor governments favor smaller, geographically closer, and oil exporting countries, and display significant biases in favor of politically less aligned countries as well as toward their former colonies. The authors also test and reject the independence of donors'aid decisions, finding strong evidence for bandwagon effects in humanitarian assistance.

Keywords: Hazard Risk Management; Natural Disasters; Disaster Management; Gender and Health; Development Economics&Aid Effectiveness (search for similar items in EconPapers)
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev
Date: 2009-02-01
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