Abstract:
We study how social norms and individual rationality in the process of coalition formation sustain a particular form of collective inefficiency, namely excessive entry in the joint production and exploitation of an excludable good. We term this phenomenon the `tragedy of the clubs'. We model club formation as a non-cooperative game of coalition formation and surplus division, and show that, contrary to common wisdom, the tragedy of the clubs is a pervasive equilibrium phenomenon.
Keywords:Clubs; Coalition Formation; Multiperson Bargaining (search for similar items in EconPapers) JEL-codes:C78D71 (search for similar items in EconPapers) New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cdm, nep-gth, nep-mic, nep-pbe and nep-pub Date: 1998-08-07 Note: Type of Document - .pdf and .ps versions available; prepared on IBM PC ; to print on HP/PostScript; pages: 38 ; figures: included