Neoliberalism as space fragmentation: A Lefebvrian gaze at post-socialist urban transitions

Guido Sechi and Oleg Golubchikov
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Guido Sechi: University of Latvia, Latvia
Oleg Golubchikov: Cardiff University, UK

Urban Studies, 2025, vol. 62, issue 14, 2725-2747

Abstract: Urban studies have recently seen the emergence of perspectives that question the applicability of neoliberalism to the experiences of post-socialist states. This article offers conceptual clarifications in this regard. The work of Henri Lefebvre helps explicate the role of ‘the urban’ in making neoliberalism a ‘hidden ideology’ governing everyday consciousness and subjectivities. This argument is illustrated by a study of residential space fragmentation, empirically addressed through three themes: (a) housing governance fragmentation, (b) enclosure of common spaces and (c) aesthetic differentiation of residential space and the spatialisation of class. The study demonstrates how the integrated system of urban welfare infrastructure built in the Soviet city has been fragmented, enclosed and repurposed in order to be compliant with commodification, privatism and insulative particularism. The spatial fragmentation is argued to be an active practice that helps internalise the neoliberal ‘common sense’ in everyday life.

Keywords: city; differentiation; enclosure; fragmentation; neoliberalism; 城市; 分化; å° é—­; 碎片化; 新自由主义 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:62:y:2025:i:14:p:2725-2747

DOI: 10.1177/00420980251322410

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