The Impact of Nature Walks on Depression and Mood Disorders

Ujjwala Kakarla
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Ujjwala Kakarla: Faculty, VNRVJIET (JNTUH), Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Inventum Biologicum: An International Journal of Biological Research, 2025, vol. 5, issue 4, 9-14

Abstract: Depression and mood disorders are increasingly prevalent across the globe, presenting one of the most pressing challenges to public health systems. With rising cases affecting individuals of diverse age groups, there is a need to identify effective, accessible, and affordable strategies to complement conventional treatment methods. This study explores the therapeutic potential of nature walks, highlighting their role as a natural, cost-effective, and non-invasive intervention to improve mental well-being. Objectives - The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the psychological impact of engaging in regular nature walks on individuals experiencing depression and mood-related disturbances. A further aim is to understand whether the environment, natural versus urban plays a role in shaping the outcomes of such practices. Methodology - This study draws upon existing scholarly literature in the field of environmental psychology, complemented by observational data from participants who consistently engaged in nature walks across different settings such as parks, forests, riversides, and green trails. The intervention period spanned approximately 8–12 weeks, during which participants were encouraged to document changes in mood, energy, and overall mental health. Results - Findings indicate that individuals who walked in natural settings experienced noticeable reductions in symptoms such as sadness, anxiety, fatigue, and irritability. Improvements were reported in mood regulation, quality of sleep, attentiveness, and energy levels. Participants also expressed a greater sense of calmness, emotional balance, and connectedness to nature. Comparatively, urban walks were less effective, with nature-based environments offering a deeper sense of mental rest, emotional restoration, and relief from recurring negative thoughts. Conclusion - Although nature walks cannot be regarded as a substitute for professional therapy or medical treatment, the evidence strongly supports their use as a complementary approach in mental health programs. By incorporating nature-based practices into public health strategies, societies can enhance individual resilience, reduce stress levels, and promote holistic well-being. The study further underscores the importance of protecting, preserving, and promoting accessible green spaces as essential resources for collective mental health.

Keywords: Nature walks; Environmental psychology; Depression; Mood disorders; Mental health; Green spaces; Stress reduction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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