Prefabrication and Modular Construction (A Review of the Benefits and Challenges of Sustainable Buildings in Lagos State, Nigeria)

Osunkoya Oyewole O., Adewunmi Jonathan B., Adewole Olutope A., Otuonuyo George A., Adekunle O. Ogunnaike, Dayomi Matthew A., Omoniyi Iyetunde W. and Rabiu Olumide O.
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Osunkoya Oyewole O.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Adewunmi Jonathan B.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Adewole Olutope A.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Otuonuyo George A.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Adekunle O. Ogunnaike: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Dayomi Matthew A.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Omoniyi Iyetunde W.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria
Rabiu Olumide O.: Department Of Architecture, College of Environmental Science and Management Caleb University, Imota, Ikorodu Lagos, Nigeria

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2025, vol. 9, issue 7, 3930-3943

Abstract: Lagos State, Nigeria, faces a severe housing deficit, prolonged construction timelines, and environmental degradation due to traditional building methods. Prefabrication and modular construction (PMC) offer sustainable alternatives by enhancing efficiency, reducing waste, and lowering carbon footprints. This paper reviews recent advancements, benefits, and challenges of PMC adoption in Lagos, drawing on case studies and empirical research. Key findings indicate that while PMC can revolutionize Nigeria’s construction sector, barriers such as high initial costs, regulatory gaps, and limited local expertise hinder its widespread implementation. Recommendations include policy reforms, workforce training, and public private partnerships to facilitate sustainable building practices.

Date: 2025
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