Quality of Institutions: Does Intelligence Matter?
Isaac Kalonda-Kanyama and
Oasis Kodila-Tedika ()
No 308, Working Papers from Economic Research Southern Africa
Abstract:
This paper analyzes the effect of the average level of intelligence on different measures of the quality of institutions, using a 2006 cross-sectional sample of 113 countries. The results show that average IQ positively affects all the measures of institutional quality considered in our study, namely government efficiency, regulatory quality, rule of law, political stability and voice and accountability. The positive effect of intelligence is robust to controlling for other determinants of institutional quality. It follows that countries with higher IQ levels enjoy institutions of better quality than countries with low levels of IQ. This finding should by no means be interpreted as evidence that there exist some countries with more intelligent populations that build better institutions and some other countries with less intelligent populations that build poor institutions. What our finding points out to is the fact that a country's level of the understanding of the rules and principles that govern the institutions and the degree of cooperation of its human capital withinnational institutions is important for institutional quality.
Keywords: governance; institutions; intelligence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D73 I2 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 20 pages
Date: 2012
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Working Paper: Quality of Institutions: Does Intelligence Matter? (2012) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rza:wpaper:308
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