Details about Graham Bird

Access statistics for papers by Graham Bird.

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Short-id: pbi95

Working Papers

2012

1. Explaining Shifts in Exchange Rate Regimes
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey
2. Will Europe's Fiscal Compact Help Avoid Future Economic Crises?
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey

2011

3. Is There a Beijing Consensus on International Macroeconomic Policy
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)
   See also Journal Article in World Development (2012)
4. Trilemma Stability and International Macroeconomic Archetypes in Developing Economies
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (3)

2010

5. Examining The Case For Reserve Pooling In East Asia: Empirical Analysis
   Working Papers, eSocialSciences
   Also in Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies (2003) View citations (1)

2009

6. Once Bitten: The Effect of IMF Programs on Subsequent Reserve Behaviour
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey
   See also Journal Article in Review of Development Economics (2011)

2007

7. Foreign Exchange Pressures in Latin America: Does Debt Matter?
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey
   See also Journal Article in Journal of International Development (2008)
8. Foreign exchange markets in south-east Asia 1990-2004: An empirical analysis of spillovers during crisis and non-crisis periods
   Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2006, Money Macro and Finance Research Group
   See also Journal Article in The North American Journal of Economics and Finance (2007)
9. Revisiting Mrs. Machlup's Wardrobe: The Accumulation of International Reserves, 1992-2001
   School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)
   See also Journal Article in Applied Economics Letters (2010)
10. The Analysis of Catalysis: IMF Programs and Private Capital Flows
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)
11. The IMF's Role in Mobilizing Private Capital Flows: Are There Grounds for Catalytic Conversion?
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article in Applied Economics Letters (2009)
12. The IMF: A Bird's Eye View of its Role and Operations
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (9)
    See also Journal Article in Journal of Economic Surveys (2007)

2006

13. Explaining IMF Arrangements: Was Asia Different?
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey
14. The Implementation of IMF Programs: A Conceptual Framework
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article in The Review of International Organizations (2008)
15. What Determines the Implementation of IMF Programs?
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)

2005

16. Bi-Polar Disorder: Exchange Rate Regimes, Economic Crises and the IMF
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)
17. IMF Quotas; Constructing An International Organization Using Inferior Building Blocks
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey
    See also Journal Article in The Review of International Organizations (2006)
18. Over-optimism and the IMF
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article in The World Economy (2005)
19. Should It Be Curtains for Some of the IMF’s Lending Windows?
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey
    See also Journal Article in The Review of International Organizations (2007)
20. The IMF and the Mobilization of Foreign Aid
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article in The Journal of Development Studies (2007)
21. The Viability of Economic Reform Programs Supported by the International Financial Institutions
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey

2003

22. The Implementation of IMF Programmes: A Conceptual Framework and a Policy Agenda
    School of Economics Discussion Papers, School of Economics, University of Surrey View citations (1)

2002

23. Capital Flows and Regional Financial Interdependencies in the Context of Crises: Evidence From East Asia
    Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies View citations (2)
24. The Evolving Asian Financial Architecture
    Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies View citations (19)
25. The Political Economy of A Trade-First Approach to Regionalism
    Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies View citations (4)
26. Too Much of a Good Thing?: The Adequacy of International Reserves in the Aftermath of Crises
    Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies
    See also Journal Article in The World Economy (2003)
27. Trade Liberalization and Poverty: Where Do We Stand?
    Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies View citations (3)
28. Will Asian Economies Gain from Liberalizing Trade in Services?
    Centre for International Economic Studies Working Papers, University of Adelaide, Centre for International Economic Studies View citations (2)

1999

29. The New International Financial Architecture: Do the Multilateral Financial Institutions Need Remodeling or Rebuilding?
    Working Papers, Wellesley College - Department of Economics

1989

30. LOAN-LOSS PROVISIONS AND THIRD-WORLD DEBT
    Princeton Studies in International Economics, International Economics Section, Departement of Economics Princeton University, View citations (1)

1988

31. Commercial bank provisioning against claims on developing countries
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank
32. The World Economy in 3-D: Debts, Deficits and Dollars
    Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics Discussion Papers (SEEDS), Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics, University of Surrey

1986

33. Oil Prices and Debt
    Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics Discussion Papers (SEEDS), Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics, University of Surrey

1981

34. Recycling OPEC Surpluses to Developing Countries: Problems and Possibilities
    Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics Discussion Papers (SEEDS), Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics, University of Surrey

Journal Articles

2013

1. The Collapse of Consensus
   World Economics, 2013, 14, (1), 141-152

2012

2. Breaking Up is Hard to Do
   World Economics, 2012, 13, (3), 171-182
3. Is there a Beijing Consensus on International Macroeconomic Policy?
   World Development, 2012, 40, (10), 1933-1943 View citations (1)
   See also Working Paper (2011)
4. Managing Capital Surges
   World Economics, 2012, 13, (1), 173-188

2011

5. Currency Wars
   World Economics, 2011, 12, (4), 121-136
6. Graham Bird on Fault Lines and Fractures Threatening the World Economy
   World Economics, 2011, 12, (3), 219-224
7. Mark S. Copelovitch. 2010. The International Monetary Fund in the global economy: Banks, bonds and bailouts (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press)
   The Review of International Organizations, 2011, 6, (2), 215-218
8. Once Bitten: The Effect of IMF Programs on Subsequent Reserve Behavior
   Review of Development Economics, 2011, 15, (2), 264-278 View citations (1)
   See also Working Paper (2009)
9. Prospects for the Evolution of Global Reserves
   World Economics, 2011, 12, (3), 191-212
10. The G20 After the Seoul Summit
    World Economics, 2011, 12, (1), 193-202

2010

11. A Markov switching analysis of contagion in the EMS
    Journal of International Money and Finance, 2010, 29, (6), 1062-1075 View citations (1)
12. Aid and Debt Relief in Africa: Have They Been Substitutes or Complements?
    World Development, 2010, 38, (3), 219-227 View citations (1)
13. Revisiting Mrs. Machlup's wardrobe: the accumulation of international reserves, 1992-2001
    Applied Economics Letters, 2010, 17, (5), 467-471 View citations (1)
    See also Working Paper (2007)
14. Special Drawing Rights
    World Economics, 2010, 11, (1), 83-98
15. The Episodic and Unpredictable Nature of IMF Lending: An Empirical Analysis
    The World Economy, 2010, 33, (10), 1280-1301
16. The Eurozone: What Now?
    World Economics, 2010, 11, (3), 41-60
17. The IMF and the Challenges it Faces
    World Economics, 2010, 11, (4), 131-156
18. The SDR Aid Link: It's Now or Never
    Development Policy Review, 2010, 28, (1), 63-74 View citations (1)

2009

19. A disaggregated empirical analysis of the determinants of IMF arrangements: Does one model fit all?
    Journal of International Development, 2009, 21, (7), 915-931 View citations (4)
20. Analyzing the Global Political Economy
    The Economic Record, 2009, 85, (271), 485-487
21. Exchange Rate Regimes in Developing and Emerging Economies and the Incidence of IMF Programs
    World Development, 2009, 37, (12), 1839-1848 View citations (1)
22. Reforming IMF Conditionality
    World Economics, 2009, 10, (3), 81-104 View citations (2)
23. So Far So Good, But Still Some Missing Links
    World Economics, 2009, 10, (2), 149-172
24. The Dangers of Dj Vu Economics
    World Economics, 2009, 10, (1)
25. The IMF's role in mobilizing private capital flows: are there grounds for catalytic conversion?
    Applied Economics Letters, 2009, 16, (17), 1705-1708
    See also Working Paper (2007)
26. Turkey and the IMF: A case study in the political economy of policy implementation
    The Review of International Organizations, 2009, 4, (2), 135-157 View citations (1)

2008

27. Catalysing private capital flows and IMF programs: some remaining questions
    Journal of Policy Reform, 2008, 11, (1), 37-43
    Also in Journal of Economic Policy Reform, 2008, 11, (1), 37-43 (2008)
28. Foreign exchange pressures in Latin America: does debt matter?
    Journal of International Development, 2008, 20, (5), 613-627
    See also Working Paper (2007)
29. Global Imbalances and the Lessons of Bretton Woods
    World Economics, 2008, 9, (3), 229-234 View citations (1)
30. International Terrorism: Causes, Consequences and Cures
    The World Economy, 2008, 31, (2), 255-274 View citations (4)
31. Stop Interrupting: An Empirical Analysis of the Implementation of IMF Programs
    World Development, 2008, 36, (9), 1493-1513 View citations (5)
32. The implementation of IMF programs: A conceptual framework
    The Review of International Organizations, 2008, 3, (1), 41-64 View citations (3)
    See also Working Paper (2006)
33. Unwinding Global Economic Imbalances
    World Economics, 2008, 9, (3), 211-216
34. Why do Governments Delay Devaluation?
    World Economics, 2008, 9, (4), 55-74

2007

35. Foreign exchange markets in South-East Asia 1990-2004: An empirical analysis of spillovers during crisis and non-crisis periods
    The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 2007, 18, (1), 41-57
    See also Working Paper (2007)
36. Multilateral Surveillance
    World Economics, 2007, 8, (4), 167-189
37. On Solving the World’s Economic Problems by Doing Something Unfashionable
    World Economics, 2007, 8, (2), 119-131
38. Should it be curtains for some of the IMF’s lending windows?
    The Review of International Organizations, 2007, 2, (3), 281-299 View citations (2)
    See also Working Paper (2005)
39. THE IMF: A BIRD'S EYE VIEW OF ITS ROLE AND OPERATIONS
    Journal of Economic Surveys, 2007, 21, (4), 683-745 View citations (7)
    See also Working Paper (2007)
40. The IMF and the mobilisation of foreign aid
    The Journal of Development Studies, 2007, 43, (5), 856-870 View citations (2)
    See also Working Paper (2005)

2006

41. Are Mr de Rato’s Spectacles Rose Tinted?
    World Economics, 2006, 7, (2), 115-131
42. Are We Heading for a Dollar Crisis?
    World Economics, 2006, 7, (1), 159-174
43. IMF quotas: Constructing an international organization using inferior building blocks
    The Review of International Organizations, 2006, 1, (2), 153-171 View citations (6)
    See also Working Paper (2005)
44. Regional heterogeneity in the relationship between fiscal imbalances and foreign exchange market pressure
    World Development, 2006, 34, (7), 1171-1181 View citations (2)
45. Running the IMF
    World Economics, 2006, 7, (4), 111-124
46. The political economy of sequencing: Monetary versus trade regionalism
    The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 2006, 17, (3), 335-341

2005

47. Over-optimism and the IMF
    The World Economy, 2005, 28, (9), 1355-1373 View citations (1)
    See also Working Paper (2005)
48. Reserve Accumulation in Asia
    World Economics, 2005, 6, (1), 85-99 View citations (2)

2004

49. Does devaluation lead to economic recovery or contraction? Theory and policy with reference to Thailand
    Journal of International Development, 2004, 16, (2), 141-156 View citations (1)
50. Does the IMF Perform a Catalytic Role?
    World Economics, 2004, 5, (1), 117-132 View citations (4)
51. Financial Liberalisation in Southern Africa: An Assessment
    Development Policy Review, 2004, 22, 287-307 View citations (1)
52. Financing Balance of Payments Adjustment: Options in the Light of the Elusive Catalytic Effect of IMF-Supported Programmes
    Comparative Economic Studies, 2004, 46, (3), 468-486 View citations (1)
53. Growth, poverty and the IMF
    Journal of International Development, 2004, 16, (4), 621-636 View citations (1)
54. IMF Conditionality, Implementation and the New Political Economy of Ownership
    Comparative Economic Studies, 2004, 46, (3), 423-450 View citations (13)
55. Many happy returns? Recidivism and the IMF
    Journal of International Money and Finance, 2004, 23, (2), 231-251 View citations (38)
56. The IMF Forever: An Analysis of the Prolonged Use of Fund Resources
    The Journal of Development Studies, 2004, 40, (6), 30-58 View citations (1)

2003

57. Banks, Maturity Mismatches and Liquidity Crises: A Simple Model
    Economia Internazionale / International Economics, 2003, 56, (2), 185-192 View citations (2)
58. Debt Relief for Low Income Countries: Is it Effective and Efficient?
    The World Economy, 2003, 26, (1), 43-59 View citations (16)
59. Political Economy Influences Within the Life-Cycle of IMF Programmes
    The World Economy, 2003, 26, (9), 1255-1278 View citations (9)
60. Restructuring the IMF's Lending Facilities
    The World Economy, 2003, 26, (2), 229-245 View citations (2)
61. Too Much of a Good Thing? The Adequacy of International Reserves in the Aftermath of Crises
    The World Economy, 2003, 26, (6), 873-891 View citations (16)
    See also Working Paper (2002)
62. Viral spiral? Contagion, interdependence and fundamentals in Latin America
    New Economy, 2003, 10, (3), 181-186

2002

63. Do IMF Programmes Have a Catalytic Effect on Other International Capital Flows?
    Oxford Development Studies, 2002, 30, (3), 229-249 View citations (22)
64. Optimal currency baskets and the third currency phenomenon: exchange rate policy in Southeast Asia
    Journal of International Development, 2002, 14, (8), 1053-1073 View citations (24)
65. The Completion Rate of IMF Programmes: What We Know, Don't Know and Need to Know
    The World Economy, 2002, 25, (6), 833-847 View citations (5)
66. The Pattern of IMF Lending: An Analysis of Prediction Failures
    Journal of Policy Reform, 2002, 5, (3), 173-186 View citations (6)
67. The credibility and signalling effect of IMF programmes
    Journal of Policy Modeling, 2002, 24, (9), 799-811 View citations (6)
68. Where Do We Stand On Choosing Exchange Rate Regimes in Developing and Emerging Economies?
    World Economics, 2002, 3, (1), 145-167 View citations (3)

2001

69. Banks, Financial Liberalisation and Financial Crises in Emerging Markets
    The World Economy, 2001, 24, (7), 889-910 View citations (13)
70. Catalysis or Direct Borrowing: The Role of the IMF in Mobilising Private Capital
    The World Economy, 2001, 24, (1), 81-98 View citations (6)
71. Coping with, and cashing in on, international capital volatility
    Journal of International Development, 2001, 13, (1), 1-23
72. Economic Globalisation
    World Economics, 2001, 2, (3), 1-18 View citations (8)
73. IMF Programmes: Is there a conditionality Laffer Curve?
    World Economics, 2001, 2, (2), 29-49 View citations (9)
74. IMF Programs: Do They Work? Can They be Made to Work Better?
    World Development, 2001, 29, (11), 1849-1865 View citations (17)
75. IMF lending: how is it affected by economic, political and institutional factors?
    Journal of Policy Reform, 2001, 4, (3), 243-270 View citations (47)
76. Is Dollarisation a Viable Option for Latin America?
    World Economics, 2001, 2, (1), 137-147
77. What Happened to the Washington Consensus?
    World Economics, 2001, 2, (4), 33-51 View citations (1)
78. World Bank Lending And Other Financial Flows: Is There a Connection?
    The Journal of Development Studies, 2001, 37, (5), 83-103 View citations (7)
79. Would International Currency Taxation and Currency Stabilisation in Developing Countries?
    The Journal of Development Studies, 2001, 37, (3), 21-38 View citations (11)

2000

80. Is there a Case for an Asian Monetary Fund?
    World Economics, 2000, 1, (2), 135-143 View citations (5)
81. Reforming the IMF: Long Term Lessons from Short Term Crises
    Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, 2000, 3, (1), 1-24
82. Sins of the Commission
    World Economics, 2000, 1, (3), 17-29
83. The catalyzing role of policy-based lending by the IMF and the World Bank: fact or fiction?
    Journal of International Development, 2000, 12, (7), 951-973 View citations (2)

1999

84. Crisis Averter, Crisis Lender, Crisis Manager: The IMF in Search of a Systemic Role
    The World Economy, 1999, 22, (7), 955-975 View citations (2)
85. How important is sound domestic macroeconomics in attracting capital inflows to developing countries?
    Journal of International Development, 1999, 11, (1), 1-26 View citations (3)
86. The Political Economy of Foreign Aid: Fatigue or Regeneration?
    Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, 1999, 2, (2), 1-24

1998

87. The effectiveness of conditionality and the political economy of policy reform: is it simply a matter of political will?
    Journal of Policy Reform, 1998, 2, (1), 89-113 View citations (5)

1997

88. Can the IMF be rescued?
    New Economy, 1997, 4, (3), 182-187
89. External financing and balance of payments adjustment in developing countries: Getting a better policy mix
    World Development, 1997, 25, (9), 1409-1420 View citations (3)
90. From banks to bonds: a problem resolved? A perspective from the LDC debt literature
    Journal of International Development, 1997, 9, (2), 207-220
91. The Catalytic Effect of Lending by the International Financial Institutions
    The World Economy, 1997, 20, (7), 967-991 View citations (34)

1996

92. Borrowing from the IMF: The policy implications of recent empirical research
    World Development, 1996, 24, (11), 1753-1760 View citations (15)
93. The International Monetary Fund and developing countries: a review of the evidence and policy options
    International Organization, 1996, 50, (03), 477-511 View citations (19)

1993

94. Sisters in economic development: The bretton woods institutions and developing countries
    Journal of International Development, 1993, 5, (1), 1-25

1991

95. Debt, deficits and dollars: The world economy in 3-D
    World Development, 1991, 19, (2-3), 245-254
96. Reforming Eastern European economies: conference organized by the Department of Economics, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, UK, 6 February 1991
    Energy Policy, 1991, 19, (4), 407-408

1988

97. Does the international financial system discriminate against developing countries?
    Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, 1988, 23, (2), 75-78

1987

98. Interest rate compensation and debt: would a cap fit?
    World Development, 1987, 15, (9), 1237-1242

1984

99. Recycling and OPEC The need for new instruments
    Energy Policy, 1984, 12, (1), 33-45

1983

100. Interest rate subsidies on international finance as a means of assisting low-income countries
     World Development, 1983, 11, (6), 515-525

1981

101. An analysis of drawings on the international monetary fund by developing countries
     World Development, 1981, 9, (6), 563-568 View citations (8)
102. Reserve currency consolidation, gold policy and financial flows to developing countries: Mechanisms for an aid-augmented substitution account
     World Development, 1981, 9, (7), 609-619

1979

103. The benefits of special drawing rights for less developed countries
     World Development, 1979, 7, (3), 281-290 View citations (1)

1975

104. International monetary issues and the developing countries: a survey
     World Development, 1975, 3, (9), 609-631