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Toward robust early-warning models: A horse race, ensembles and model uncertainty

Markus Holopainen and Peter Sarlin

No 6/2015, Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers from Bank of Finland

Abstract: This paper presents first steps toward robust early-warning models. We conduct a horse race of conventional statistical methods and more recent machine learning methods. As early-warning models based upon one approach are oftentimes built in isolation of other methods, the exercise is of high relevance for assessing the relative performance of a wide variety of methods. Further, we test various ensemble approaches to aggregating the information products of the built early-warning models, providing a more robust basis for measuring country-level vulnerabilities. Finally, we provide approaches to estimating model uncertainty in early-warning exercises, particularly model performance uncertainty and model output uncertainty. The approaches put forward in this paper are shown with Europe as a playground.

JEL-codes: C43 E44 F30 G01 G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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