THE ELASTICITY OF TRUST: EVIDENCE FROM KUWAIT, OMAN, SWITZERLAND, THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES AND THE UNITED STATES

Iris Bohnet, Benedikt Herrmann () and Richard Zeckhauser
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Benedikt Herrmann: School of Economics, University of Nottingham

No 2005-15, Discussion Papers from The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham

Abstract: This paper employs experiments to determine how effectively arrangements decreasing the expected cost of trust betrayal foster trust in three Gulf countries (Kuwait, Oman and the United Arab Emirates), and two Western countries (Switzerland and the United States). Our basic instrument elicits subjects’ minimum acceptable probabilities for trustworthiness that would make them just willing to trust. Trust proves more elastic to the likelihood and the cost of betrayal in the West than in the Gulf. Risk aversion and betrayal aversion contribute to this difference. The disparities between the West and the Gulf are driven more by men than by women.

Keywords: Trust; betrayal aversion; gender differences; in-group preferences (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005-09
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Related works:
Working Paper: The Elasticity of Trust: Evidence from Kuwait, Oman, Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates and the United States (2005)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:not:notcdx:2005-15

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