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FDI, R&D and Innovation Output in the Chinese Automobile Industry

Fang Chen and Pierre Mohnen
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Fang Chen: Chinese Academy of Sciences

No 2009-044, MERIT Working Papers from United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT)

Abstract: After joining the World Trade Organization (WTO), China witnessed a major inflow of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Many famous automobile firms of developed countries were attracted to invest in China to cooperate with domestic firms. This paper uses firm-level data of the Chinese automobile industry to analyze the determinants of, and the interrelationships between, innovation input and innovation output, and in particular whether FDI had any influence on these two aspects of innovation. A generalized tobit model will be estimated for both R&D and the share of innovative sales for 2002/2003 and 2005/2006. The findings show that FDI firms are less R&D intensive but, when they innovate in new products, they are more product innovative than domestic-funded firms.

Keywords: FDI; China; R&D; innovation; automobile industry (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F21 L62 O14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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https://unu-merit.nl/publications/wppdf/2009/wp2009-044.pdf (application/pdf)

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Chapter: FDI, R&D and Innovation Output in the Chinese Automobile Industry (2010)
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