Axiomatization and Implementation of Discounted Shapley Values
Rene van den Brink () and
Yukihiko Funaki ()
No 10-065/1, Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers from Tinbergen Institute
Abstract:
This discussion paper resulted in a publication in 'Social Choice and Welfare' .
We generalize the null player property (satisfied by the Shapley value) and nullifying player property (satisfied by the equal division solution) to the so-called delta-reducing player property, stating that a delta-reducing player (being a player such that any coalition containing this player earns a fraction delta in [0,1] of the worth of that coalition without that player) earns a zero payoff. This property yields the null player property for delta = 1 and the nullifying player property for delta = 0. We show that efficiency, symmetry, linearity and this delta-reducing player property characterizes the corresponding delta-discounted Shapley value. Moreover, we provide a strategic implementation of these solutions where delta is a discount factor that determines the decrease in value to be distributed in the next round after the proposal is rejected and the remaining players (without the proposer) play a new round of bidding.
Keywords: Cooperative TU-game; Shapley value; equal division solution; delta-discounted Shapley value; Axiomatization; Implementation; Discounting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C71 C72 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-07-08
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tin:wpaper:20100065
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