Building BRICS: 2-Stage DEA analysis of R&D efficiency

Yuezhou Cai and Aoife Hanley

No 1788, Kiel Working Papers from Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel)

Abstract: Should inputs such as bank finance affect innovation in BRICS vs. developed countries similarly? Arguably these elasticities may depend on a country's economic progress (Gerschenkron, 1962; Liu and White, 2001). Applying a combination of DEA and Tobit to a sample of 22 countries, we show how innovation (measured patents, scientific publications and high-tech sectoral output) responds favourably to private-sector R&D. No significant differences are recorded for BRICS countries. Differences emerge between BRICS and non-BRICS for the elasticity of innovative efficiency to banking inputs.

Keywords: BRICS countries; National Innovation System (NIS); innovation; DEA (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O30 O57 P52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:ifwkwp:1788

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