Explaining Variations in Breast Cancer Screening Across European Countries

Ansgar Wübker ()

No 370, Ruhr Economic Papers from RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen

Abstract: This paper explores variations in the uptake of breast cancer screening and associated factors influencing utilisation of mammography screening among women aged 50 to 69 years in 13 European countries. We focus on the relative importance of individual (e.g. age, education, etc.) and institutional (e.g. public screening program) factors in explaining cross-country variation in the utilisation of mammograms. We take advantage of (a) newly available individual level data from the SHARE as well as (b) regional and country level data on institutional factors. We find that observed individual factors like age, education, health status, etc. are associated with screening uptake within countries but cannot statistically explain cross-country differences. In contrast, observed institutional factors like the availability of an organized screening program can statistically explain about 40 per cent of the between country differences in screening rates.

Keywords: health economics; prevention; multilevel models; SHARE; cross country differences (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C01 I11 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/67125/1/730738469.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Explaining variations in breast cancer screening across European countries (2014)
Working Paper: Explaining variations in breast cancer screening across European countries (2012)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:rwirep:370

DOI: 10.4419/86788425

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