Burden sharing: income, inequality and willingness to fight

Christopher Johannes Anderson, Anna Getmansky and Sivan Hirsch-Hoefler

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: What explains citizens’ willingness to fight for their country in times of war? Using six waves of the World Values Survey, this study finds that individual willingness to fight is negatively related with country-level income inequality. When income inequality is high, the rich are less willing to fight than the poor. When inequality is low, the poor and rich differ little in their willingness to fight. This change in the willingness to fight between low and high inequality countries is greater among the rich than among the poor. This article explores several explanations for these findings. The data are consistent with the argument that high inequality makes it more attractive for the rich to buy themselves out of military service.

Keywords: war; fight; inequality; income; survey (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: N0 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 17 pages
Date: 2020-01-01
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Published in British Journal of Political Science, 1, January, 2020, 50(1), pp. 363 - 379. ISSN: 0007-1234

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ehl:lserod:89170

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