Novel Pre Treatment Techniques for Extraction of Fermentable Sugars from Natural Waste Materials for Bio Ethanol Production

Wenbo Li and Qing Li
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Wenbo Li: Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, USA
Qing Li: Department of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Texas Southern University, USA

International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, 2017, vol. 7, issue 3, 81-86

Abstract: Abiotic environmental stresses can negatively impact plant growth and productivity. Soil salinity is one of the major environment limitations on plant yield and distribution. In this article, we review the damage that environmental salt stress has on plants and how plant tolerates salt stress on the molecular level. We discussed multiple signalling and listed some pathways with certain members identified elements and some of the several common salt tolerance determinants. We examined the effect of salinity stress on plant development by reviewing the intracellular metabolic processes with excessive Na+ and Cl-. Salt stress affects every aspect of plant development, inhibits the growth of the plant, reduces the fresh weight and dry weight of root, stem, and leaf, decreases the expansion of leaf and changes the morphology of the leaf.

Keywords: earth and environment journals; environment journals; open access environment journals; peer reviewed environmental journals; open access; juniper publishers; ournal of Environmental Sciences; juniper publishers journals; juniper publishers reivew (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:adp:ijesnr:v:7:y:2017:i:3:p:81-86

DOI: 10.19080/IJESNR.2017.07.555714

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