Review of Human Trafficking in Pakistan: Exploring Causes, Challenges, and Strategies for Eradication

Muhammad Farjad Khan, Tansif Ur Rehman and Hamza Ali

Journal of Education and Social Studies, 2024, vol. 5, issue 3, 309-318

Abstract: Human trafficking in Pakistan is a serious issue that involves the exploitation of men, women, and children for various purposes, including forced labor, sexual exploitation, and domestic servitude. Factors such as poverty, illiteracy, lack of employment opportunities, and weak law enforcement contribute to its persistence. Victims are often trafficked within the country, although some are transported abroad, particularly to the Middle East. Pakistan also faces challenges related to bonded labor, a practice where individuals are forced to work to repay debts, often under inhumane conditions. Despite government efforts to combat trafficking, including the enactment of anti-trafficking laws and national action plans, enforcement remains weak due to corruption and limited resources. International organizations and NGOs are actively working to raise awareness, support victims, and strengthen local capacities to address the issue. However, significant challenges remain in eradicating human trafficking and protecting vulnerable populations in Pakistan.

Keywords: Child trafficking; Forced labor; Sexual exploitation; Smuggling networks; Pakistan (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.scienceimpactpub.com/journals/index.php/jess/article/view/993/590 (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:adx:jessjr:v:5:y:2024:i:3:p:309-318

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in Journal of Education and Social Studies from Science Impact Publishers
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Dr. Shahbaz Ahmad ().