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Misclassification Errors and the Underestimation of the US Unemployment Rate

Shuaizhang Feng and Yingyao Hu

American Economic Review, 2013, vol. 103, issue 2, 1054-70

Abstract: Using recent results in the measurement error literature, we show that the official US unemployment rate substantially underestimates the true level of unemployment, due to misclassification errors in the labor force status in the Current Population Survey. During the period from January 1996 to August 2011, the corrected monthly unemployment rates are between 1 and 4.4 percentage points (2.1 percentage points on average) higher than the official rates, and are more sensitive to changes in business cycles. The labor force participation rates, however, are not affected by this correction.

JEL-codes: E24 E32 J21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
Note: DOI: 10.1257/aer.103.2.1054
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (66)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Misclassification Errors and the Underestimation of the U.S. Unemployment Rate (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Misclassification Errors and the Underestimation of U.S. Unemployment Rates (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Misclassification errors and the underestimation of U.S. unemployment rates (2010) Downloads
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