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Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK

Sushant Acharya, Edouard Challe and Keshav Dogra

American Economic Review, 2023, vol. 113, issue 7, 1741-82

Abstract: We study optimal monetary policy in an analytically tractable heterogeneous agent New Keynesian model with rich cross-sectional heterogeneity. Optimal policy differs from a representative agent benchmark because monetary policy can affect consumption inequality, by stabilizing consumption risk arising from both idiosyncratic shocks and unequal exposures to aggregate shocks. The trade-off between consumption inequality, productive efficiency, and price stability is summarized in a simple linear-quadratic problem yielding interpretable target criteria. Stabilizing consumption inequality requires putting some weight on stabilizing the level of output, and correspondingly reducing the weights on the output gap and price level relative to the representative agent benchmark.

JEL-codes: E12 E23 E31 E32 E52 E62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Working Paper: Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK (2021) Downloads
Working Paper: Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK (2020) Downloads
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DOI: 10.1257/aer.20200239

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