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Optimal Policy under Dollar Pricing

Konstantin Egorov and Dmitry Mukhin

American Economic Review, 2023, vol. 113, issue 7, 1783-1824

Abstract: Empirical evidence shows that most international prices are sticky in dollars. This paper studies the policy implications of this fact in the context of an open economy model with general preferences, technologies, asset markets, nominal rigidities, and a rich set of shocks. We show that although monetary policy is less efficient and cannot implement the flexible-price allocation, inflation targeting and a floating exchange rate remain robustly optimal in non-US economies. The capital controls cannot unilaterally improve the allocation and are useful only when coordinated across countries. International cooperation benefits other economies, but is not in the self-interest of the United States.

JEL-codes: E31 E52 F14 F31 F38 F41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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DOI: 10.1257/aer.20200636

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