Lying for Strategic Advantage: Rational and Boundedly Rational Misrepresentation of Intentions
Vincent Crawford
American Economic Review, 2003, vol. 93, issue 1, 133-149
Abstract:
Starting from an example of the Allies' decision to feint at Calais and attack Normandy on D-Day, this paper models misrepresentation of intentions to competitors or enemies. Allowing for the possibility of bounded strategic rationality and rational players' responses to it yields a sensible account of lying via costless, noiseless messages. In some leading cases, the model has generically unique pure-strategy sequential equilibria, in which rational players exploit boundedly rational players, but are not themselves fooled. In others, the model has generically essentially unique mixed-strategy sequential equilibria, in which rational players' strategies protect all players from exploitation.
Date: 2003
Note: DOI: 10.1257/000282803321455197
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