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The Macroeconomics of Labor and Credit Market Imperfections

Etienne Wasmer and Philippe Weil

American Economic Review, 2004, vol. 94, issue 4, 944-963

Abstract: Credit market imperfections influence the labor market and aggregate economic activity. In turn, macroeconomic factors have an impact on the credit sector. To assess these effects in a tractable general-equilibrium framework, we introduce endogenous search frictions, in the spirit of Peter Diamond (1990), in both credit and labor markets. We demonstrate that credit frictions amplify macroeconomic volatility through a financial accelerator. The magnitude of this general-equilibrium accelerator is proportional to the credit gap, defined as the deviation of actual output from its perfect credit market level. We explore various extensions, notably endogenous wages.

Date: 2004
Note: DOI: 10.1257/0002828042002525
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Working Paper: The Macroeconomics of Labour and Credit Market Imperfections (2002) Downloads
Working Paper: The Macroeconomics of Labor and Credit Market Imperfections (2000) Downloads
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