The Long-Term Impact of Military Service on Health: Evidence from World War II and Korean War Veterans
Kelly Bedard () and
Olivier Deschenes
American Economic Review, 2006, vol. 96, issue 1, 176-194
Abstract:
During the World War II and Korean War era, the U.S. military freely distributed cigarettes to overseas personnel and provided low-cost tobacco products on domestic military bases. In fact, even today the military continues to sell subsidized tobacco products on its bases. Using a variety of instrumental variables approaches to deal with nonrandom selection into the military and into smoking, we provide substantial evidence that cohorts with higher military participation rates subsequently suffered more premature mortality. More importantly, we show that a large fraction, 35 to 79 percent, of the excess veteran deaths due to heart disease and lung cancer are attributable to military-induced smoking.
Date: 2006
Note: DOI: 10.1257/000282806776157731
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (105)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.aeaweb.org/articles.php?doi=10.1257/000282806776157731 (application/pdf)
http://www.aeaweb.org/aer/data/mar06_data_20040429.zip (application/zip)
Access to full text is restricted to AEA members and institutional subscribers.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aea:aecrev:v:96:y:2006:i:1:p:176-194
Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
https://www.aeaweb.org/journals/subscriptions
Access Statistics for this article
American Economic Review is currently edited by Esther Duflo
More articles in American Economic Review from American Economic Association Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Michael P. Albert ().