The Paper Trail of Knowledge Spillovers: Evidence from Patent Interferences
Ina Ganguli,
Jeffrey Lin and
Nicholas Reynolds
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2020, vol. 12, issue 2, 278-302
Abstract:
We show evidence of localized knowledge spillovers using a new database of US patent interferences terminated between 1998 and 2014. Interferences resulted when two or more independent parties submitted identical claims of invention nearly simultaneously. Following the idea that inventors of identical inventions share common knowledge inputs, interferences provide a new method for measuring knowledge spillovers. Interfering inventors are 1.4 to 4.0 times more likely to live in the same local area than matched control pairs of inventors. They are also more geographically concentrated than citation-linked inventors. Our results emphasize geographic distance as a barrier to tacit knowledge flows.
JEL-codes: D83 O31 O33 O34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (18)
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DOI: 10.1257/app.20180017
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