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The Impact of Health on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from a Large-Scale Health Experiment

Melvin Stephens and Desmond Toohey

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2022, vol. 14, issue 3, 367-99

Abstract: While economists have posited that health investments increase earnings, isolating the causal effect of health is challenging due to reverse causality and unobserved heterogeneity. We examine the labor market effects of a randomized controlled trial, the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT), which monitored nearly 13,000 men for over six years. We find that this intervention, which provided a bundle of treatments to reduce coronary heart disease mortality, increased earnings and family income. We find few differences in estimated gains by baseline health and occupation characteristics.

JEL-codes: I12 J24 J31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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DOI: 10.1257/app.20180686

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American Economic Journal: Applied Economics is currently edited by Alexandre Mas

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