Malaria Eradication and Educational Attainment: Evidence from Paraguay and Sri Lanka

Adrienne Lucas

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2010, vol. 2, issue 2, 46-71

Abstract: Mid-twentieth century malaria eradication campaigns largely eliminated malaria from Paraguay and Sri Lanka. Using these interventions as quasi-experiments, I estimate malaria's effect on lifetime female educational attainment through the combination of pre-existing geographic variation in malarial intensity and cohort exposure based on the timing of the national anti-malaria campaigns. The estimates from Sri Lanka and Paraguay are similar and indicate that malaria eradication increased years of educational attainment and literacy. The similarity of the estimates across the countries reinforces our confidence in the validity of the identification strategy. (JEL I12, I18, I21, J16, O15, O18)

JEL-codes: I12 I18 I21 J16 O15 O18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
Note: DOI: 10.1257/app.2.2.46
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (185)

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